Onyx
Onyx, a striking gemstone known for its smooth, parallel banding and deep, lustrous colors, has captivated and intrigued people for centuries. This beautiful gem is a variety of chalcedony, which is a form of quartz with the chemical formula SiO₂ (silicon dioxide). The distinctive bands found in onyx are typically black and white, though onyx can also exhibit shades of brown, red, and even green. These bands form through the layering of silica under different conditions, creating a unique and visually appealing pattern.
Onyx is found in various regions around the world, including Brazil, India, and Madagascar. With a hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, it is durable enough for use in jewelry and decorative items. Historically, onyx has been cherished for its beauty and believed protective properties. The ancient Greeks and Romans used onyx in cameos and intaglios, as well as in the crafting of vases, bowls, and other decorative objects. Onyx was thought to provide strength and protection to its wearer, and it was often used in amulets and talismans.




In modern times, onyx remains a popular choice for jewelry, particularly in pieces that emphasize bold, contrasting designs. The gemstone is often used in rings, bracelets, and necklaces, as well as in home decor items such as countertops and sculptures. The smooth texture and striking appearance of onyx make it a favored material for artisans and designers.
In Indian astrology, onyx is associated with the planet Saturn (Shani) and is believed to bring balance, grounding, and protection. The Sanskrit word for onyx is "Krishtopaashmi," reflecting its esteemed status in the region. Wearing onyx is thought to promote emotional stability, enhance self-control, and provide a sense of strength and resilience. It is also believed to protect against negative energy and bring good fortune to its wearer.
Placing onyx in your workspace or home can create a grounded and focused environment, encouraging productivity and reducing stress. The gemstone's calming energy is said to help with decision-making and foster a sense of inner peace. Among the various types of onyx, black onyx is the most popular and widely used due to its striking contrast and timeless elegance.
Onyx's allure lies in its beauty, historical significance, and the multitude of benefits it offers. Whether worn as jewelry, used in meditation, or kept nearby for its protective qualities, onyx continues to captivate and inspire with its smooth, banded charm and ancient mystique.